What term describes the process by which economic cooperation promotes political cooperation?

The correct term that describes the process by which economic cooperation promotes political cooperation is neofunctionalism. Neofunctionalism builds on the earlier ideas of functionalism but emphasizes that integration in one area, particularly economic, can lead to cooperation in other areas, including politics. This perspective suggests that as states engage economically, their interdependencies create incentives for them to resolve conflicts and cooperate politically.

Neofunctionalism posits that within international relations, initial economic cooperation can spur further political integration and collaboration, as states begin to see the benefits of working together across broader spheres. This concept addresses how organizations can evolve from narrow economic interests into more politically integrated entities, establishing a framework where cooperation breeds cooperation.

Understanding this concept is crucial, as it illustrates the interconnectedness of economic and political realms in international relations. Each successful collaborative economic endeavor can build trust and further relationships, making political cooperation more feasible and attractive.