What is the definition of international relations?

The definition of international relations centers on the study of the interactions between countries. This encompasses a broad spectrum of diplomatic, economic, and cultural exchanges, as well as conflict and cooperation among nations. The field analyzes how countries engage with one another, including their policies, alliances, and responses to global challenges.

While economic policies, cultural exchanges, and military alliances are indeed aspects of international relations, they represent specific elements within the broader framework. The interactions between countries can include all these elements but go beyond them to incorporate factors such as political agreements, treaties, international organizations, and transnational issues like climate change and human rights. Understanding international relations requires a holistic view that considers how various factors interconnect and influence global dynamics.